Select and explain the most important factors that led to Hitler’s rise to power in 1933

In the early 1930's around 5 million Germans were unemployed, in the public's opinion the Weimar republic was to blame. The majority of the public believed that Germany had not lost the war but in fact were winning it before they were â€Å"stabbed in the back† by the â€Å"November Criminals,† the politicians who signed the Treaty of Versailles. The Treaty of Versailles had been criticised for causing the continual economic depression in Germany Before 1929, the majority of the German public were content with their democratic government, and did not have these views; this was when Germany was enjoying a period of relative economic prosperity, fuelled by loans from the United States. The period quickly ended with the Wall Street crash, which was a huge blow to Germany. America recalled all the loans that had helped to rebuild Germany's economy, which in addition to Germany's existing unemployment problems caused the operation of German industry to cease increasing unemployment even further. In addition, Germany's trading relations with America were severely damaged. Without the American market, the number of exports from Germany decreased dramatically. As in the depression of 1923, the Weimar Republic was held responsible, people became angry, and the â€Å"stab in the back† theory, which was a popular idea during the 1923 depression, returned. The German public had completely lost faith in their democratic government. Germans began to turn to more extreme parties such as the communists and the Nazis. Statistics showed that as unemployment went up, support for the Nazi's grew. In 1928, there were 1. million people unemployed; the figure had risen to 6 million by 1932, the year of the enabling act. The public's growing support for the Nazi party was further strengthened by the death of Gustav Stresemann who died on the 3rd of October 1929; Stresemann was considered one of Germany's most able politicians, well known for bringing Germany out of depression. This death was of huge benefit to the Nazis as, before the event, the successes of Stresemann's policies had prevented them from gaining popularity, because the policies had always been successful in reducing unemployment, and other economic problems. Stresemann's death meant, in the eyes of the public, that the Weimar Republic was now incapable of bringing Germany out of depression. After this event, the German's support for extreme parties, including the Nazis grew even further. It was not only the unemployed who were attracted to the Nazi party because of this, but also people suffering from the increasing worry of job losses, caused by the depression. If it had not been for the Wall Street crash and Stresemann's death, the German public would have been content with the Weimar Republic, and would have not have supported the Nazi's. Once Hitler had gained popularity, he would not have been able to become chancellor without the help of Franz Von Papen, the existing chancellor in 1932. Von Papen felt that a connection with Hitler and the Nazi party would help him gain support for his own party. In December 1932, President Hindenburg made General Schleicher chancellor of Germany. Von Papen wanted a return to power so he struck a deal with the Nazis. The agreement was that Hitler would be given complete unconditional control of Germany. A constitutional change this great needed ? majority vote. The Nazi private army surrounded the Kroll opera house where the voting took place shouting, â€Å"we want the bill or fire or murder† and communist mps were not allowed into the building. After five years, Hitler used his power to extend it. It is argued however that this was just a natural succession from Hitler becoming popular after the depression and not a reason for him coming into power in itself.

GST in Malaysia Essay

In Malaysian Tax System, Royal Custom & Excise Department is responsible for all policies related of Goods and Services Tax (GST). Currently, the rate of GST can be category to 3 rates which are standard rate, zero rate and exempt supplies. (Gst.customs.gov.my, 2014) GST can only be charged on the business was registered under the Malaysian Goods and Services Act 2014. The registration exemption is given if the business’s annual turnover of taxable supplier is below than the GST registration threshold. Thus, such businesses cannot charge GST on their products or services from their customers. (Gst.customs.gov.my, 2014) The GST registration is available from 1st June 2014 for any businesses which have reach the GST registration threshold of more than RM500, 000 are required to register under with Royal Malaysian Customs Department for the Goods and Services Tax (GST) before 31st December 2014. Nevertheless, the business with annual turnover below RM500, 000 may apply for the GST voluntary registration that is because registration GST is voluntary. (HengAnn, 2014) There are no any extra fees charged for GST registration processing. Goods and Services Tax (GST) and Value-Added Tax (VAT) are a type of consumption tax had been invented in 1950’s. Both of GST and VAT are based on value added concept and it is a multi-stage tax, so GST or VAT will charge at each stage of supplies chain. Currently, there are 160 countries had implemented GST or VAT and from this statistic has shown that GST and VAT are an effective and fair tax system. According to the data shows based on the region, 160 countries had implemented GST or VAT are as the following countries: 7 countries in ASEAN, 19 countries in Asia, 53 countries in Europe, 7 countries in Oceania, 44 countries in Africa, 11 countries in South America and 19 countries in Caribbean, Central and North America. On 7th April 2014, the Goods and Services Tax was passed in Dewan Rakyat Malaysia with 119 votes for and 81 votes against. Start from 1st April 2015, GST will effective at a standard tax rate of 6%. The propose of implementation GST will replace the current consumption taxes which are Government Sales Tax (10%) and Services Tax (6%).

The Code of Ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Code of Ethics - Essay Example The video also shares the importance of proper decision making by revealing to the students the possibility of tragic accidents due to negligence. The story revolved around the experiences and decisions of an engineer named Fred Martinez as he tries to do his job to design a plant that produces paint removers. He was bombarded with a series of dilemma which in turn was handled by making questionable compromises that risk safety of the people around him. The story ended in an industrial accident that killed a colleague, Manuel Ortega. It is therefore, essential to investigate if Fred’s actions can be considered ethical and if he is to be blamed for the mishap. Fred worked at the competing company ChemiToil before he was employed by the company Phaust. It is therefore questionable if it is ethical for him to take a job. He was knowledgeable of confidential information about ChemiToil and as a professional, he vowed not reveal facts, data, or information without permission from t he employer except as authorized or required by law (NSPE, 2007). It was clarified that Fred was not bound by any legal contract that keeps him from sharing the secret of ChemiToil but there is a difference between doing something illegal and being unethical. It would have been unethical if Engineer Martinez revealed secrets of his former clients. The story suggests that he did not do so since Phaust created its own recipe and it was clarified that Fred based his design from preliminary reports of his co-workers in Phaust. The first problem that Fred faced was the time constraint. His bosses demanded that he finishes the design and construction of the plant within a year because of competition. Fred was admirably able to handle the situation using his expertise. However, twenty percent of the budget was cut off. The engineer was well aware that there is a possibility for the project to be unsuccessful. He explained this to his bosses. Unfortunately, his boss Wally was very subjectiv e and selfish. Wally explained to Fred that everything is about money and profit. He insisted on risking the quality of the plant so that he can assure the employees would get bonuses and privileges. It is stated in the Code of Ethics that â€Å"If the client or employer insists on such unprofessional conduct, (the engineer) shall notify the proper authorities and withdraw from further service on the project (NSPE, 2007)†. Fred weighed the situation and decided to take the risk and continued on the project. Fred should not have accepted Wally’s explanation. It is their responsibility to prioritize safety over personal gain. He should have insisted on implementing the proper measures to ensure safety inside the plant. Despite the limited finances, Fred proved to be an ethical professional in many circumstances. For example, he insisted on lining the evaporation ponds to secure the public source of water from contamination even if Mexican law does not require this extra precaution. Also, it is shown in scenes that Fred works overtime in the office because he genuinely takes his responsibility as a professional engineer seriously. He thoroughly tested and examined the products and controls that they will be using in the plant. He followed strict protocol for products coming from new suppliers. As an ethical professional, he did his best considering the situation to guarantee the safety of the employees and

Narrative Report on The Wizard of Oz (1939) Essay

Narrative Report on The Wizard of Oz (1939) - Essay Example It has significance as a unit, and a thread can be traced all the way along. Plot, on the other hand, is an item that occurs within that story. So for example, there are twists and turns in the story caused by these episodes, or plots, that crop up. They are each of lesser importance in themselves, but they all contribute to the work as a whole, creating interest and sometimes also contrast. The plot element of the balloon scene is an example of a little excursus from the main story and some of the places that Dorothy visits are also branches of sub plot . The scene where the wizard tells Dorothy to find the broom is an example of a new plot being inserted into the story and this, too, diverts her from her main goal of returning to Kansas for a while. It motivates her to take a certain course of action and increases an element of danger because she has to encounter the wicked witch. The film begins with Dorothy out walking with her dog when suddenly a tornado arrives and all the Kansas characters are depicted rushing to find shelter. This dramatic start creates suspense, because Dorothy runs here and there, flinging her arms out and wrestling with items in her desperation to find a safe spot. The whole scene is filmed in black and white, and it shows a rather plain and drab country atmosphere with chickens and horses. There is some cartoon-like camera work when Dorothy gets hit on the head and lies down in bed watching figure pass by through the window, as if being whirled up in the tornado. Finally the camera pulls right away and there is an image of the house spiralling up and away. Suspense is created at this point because the viewer wants to know what happens to Dorothy and Toto. In the final scene there is a repetition of the spiralling house but this time it spins downwards, in reversal of the opening sequence.

M7a2 - research methods Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

M7a2 - research methods - Essay Example This includes all researchers associated with University Institutional Review Board Handbook in conformity with the set of laws developed by the University Institutional Review Board Handbook. By not getting well-versed consent from the board, Ann will not be following the guidelines developed by the board. Even though she believes she is not interfering with participants, it is important to inform the board so that they conduct their investigations (Institutional Review Board Handbook, 2011). According to the code of federal regulations, participants are humans whom the researcher carrying out research obtains information, through involvement or contact with the person. Therefore, these individuals are known as participants. So, the other main purpose of University Institutional Review Board Handbook is to make sure that the risks to participants are reduced (Institutional Review Board Handbook, 2011). This is illustrates indispensable condition for guarantee. The perseverance of when the study participant is at possibility of being at risk is substance of using an ordinary sense and good professional opinion as it relates to the state of affairs of the research achievement (Corey, Corey & Callanan, 2007). The board will cautiously weigh the comparative risks and remuneration of the investigation measures as they communicate to the study participants. Therefore, researchers are not justified in not obtaining informed consent from the board (Corey, Corey & Callanan, 2007). Ann’s description described above does not meet the Universitys informed consent criteria. This is because she fails to follow the direct procedure developed by the university board. Ann should inform the board about the participants. She should ensure that the participants in the study are fully aware of the risks and that individuals may withdraw from the study at any time without any form of penalty. Ann should also be

MILITARY TRANSFORMATION BETWEEN WWII AND THE GLOBAL WAR ON TERRORISM Essay

MILITARY TRANSFORMATION BETWEEN WWII AND THE GLOBAL WAR ON TERRORISM - Essay Example There have been several changes in technological, political and socio-economic arena during 19th and 20th centuries. The management strategies of all the governments in different governing bodies also undergone modifications. US military has also undergone significant transformation in these two centuries in general and post World War II period in particular (Flinor Sloan, 2008). The transformation is a continuous process and it will under go more so in future too. Based on the nature of challenges and foreign policies of other nations, US military transformation would develop its style. Earlier, the issue was World War II and several other nations were under colonial control of few nations, hence its strategies were different. However, with reduction in need for world wars and due to concentration on other economic issues, significant transformation occurred in recent years. The major challenge before all nations including US is terrorism. Military forces have to apply different app roach to tackle this deadly menace. At the same time, US military alone can’t tackle this challenge and it requires strong cooperation and coordination from other nations. Hence this necessitated the strong transformation of US military since World War II. The present essay examines the nature of transformation of US military, reasons for its transformation, various components of its transformation and future options. As discussed earlier, with the change in socio-political scenarios in USA and the remaining world, the priorities and objectives of US military witnessed a clear transformation. Hence it can be mentioned that socio-economic structural changes are one of the main reasons for significant transformation in US military since World War II period. The growing extent of global terrorism in the recent years led to change in US military style and structure. Especially after the attack of World Trade Centre in New

Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Poor Law Amendment Act of 1834 - Essay Example The Poor Law Amendment of 1834 has been based upon three particular ideas that include Malthus' principles on population raise and resource decline, Ricardo's Iron Law of Wages and Bertham's doctrine on relaxation and perception over work1. These particular bases of the law's idealism leads towards a more important sense of clarity as to what the law was really for. However, since the law interests many critics as to how much applicable the law is in saving the welfare of the poor people in the society (Blaug 1964 p.122). The tests that were used to at least measure the different issues that are in consideration with the application of the law in the society to which it is practically made for includes the less eligibility and the workhouse test. (Boyer 1990p.55) From the measuring examination, the less eligibility test provided a result that only those who are really needy would be able to be considerably considerate on taking workhouse jobs. Believably, the process of inculcations about the major conditions of working in workhouses makes them less interesting even for the poor (Dakyns 2005 p. 49). The other test that has been done was that of the workhouse test. The workhouse test on the other hand gave out a different result pointing out that people who are poor enough move to areas that are ready to welcome them; areas where there seems to be more opportunities of employment. From these resu From these results, it could be found that the law could have been effective for implementation if the actual missions of its creation have been carried through (Lees 1998 p. 342). These missions or particular objectives could be noted as follows: To create a protective consideration on the values of the tax payers helping them to avoid the dilemma of paying too much in comparison to what they are actually making for a living. (Lees 1998 p. 341) To help the unemployed individuals in urban areas to be transferred to their rural origin to reduce scarcity of resources in the city. To ensure the level of consideration given to those who are to be transferred, creation of jobs [or better workhouses] in the rural areas is to be pursued. (Lees 1998 p. 341) These missions impose a larger scope of identity that makes a huge difference on the recognition of employment and acceptability in the human society. Basically, through this, the implication of better jobs and the creation of better work areas or workhouses could interest more to work both in the rural and the urban areas2. It is also through this mission that the inculcation of the role of the Parish groups in assisting individuals who have no jobs to be counselled and motivated to get jobs of their own has been addressed as an aggressive manner of propagating the belief that working is a must and that having a chance to feed one's self and one's family is more important than self praise or social recognition. True, the same as it was before, the human society of the past was less able to control the sense of recognizing the need to live than the need to be known; this has a same implicative effect in the society today. As the poor law amendment of 1834 was also noted for its attributes being based on utilitarianism, this law aims to provide the greater number of people the level of satisfaction and happiness that they deserve

Organisational Behaviour Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Organisational Behaviour - Essay Example The paper will also outline some of the factors that can compel the organizations to adopt an initiative to change their cultures. The main part of the paper will discuss the conditions that ought to be created by the management in order to support cultural change in their respective organizations. A summary of the main points discussed will be drawn at the end of the paper. â€Å"Organizations are able to operate efficiently only when shared values exist among the employees,† (Ivancevich, Konopake & Matteson (2011, p. 36)). Values are regarded as conscious desires or wants of people that guide their behaviour on and off the job. Values that are shape the culture of the organization help the individuals to behave in a consistent manner across different situations. Values are also related to the society’s ideas of what is wrong and right. It is widely believed that an employee’s behaviour and performance in an organisation are shaped by its culture (Patterson et a l, (1998). Schultz (2003) also concurs with this notion of culture when he states that the behaviour of employees in an organization is significantly impacted by its culture. Basically, organisational culture refers to a system of shared assumptions held by the employees in the organization and these assumptions distinguish one organization from the other (Werner, 2003). The culture of a given organization shapes the behaviour of the employees and it also helps them to identify with their company. As noted above, the culture of an organization is deeply entrenched in its operations such that it becomes difficult to easily change. Basically, â€Å"organizational culture is the philosophy spirit of organization; it is the foundation stone of organization development (Xiaojuan, n.d).† in certain circumstances, it may be necessary to change the culture of the organization especially if it has been threatened with negative aspects such as collapse of the company. Change refers to a transition from a current situation or the status quo to the desired future state (Amos et al, 2008). Change is usually necessitated by both internal and external forces. For instance, the evidence suggests that cultural change is most likely to take place when there has been a dramatic crisis that undermines the current status quo and calls into question the relevance of the current culture (Robbins, 1993). In certain instances, weak cultures are more amenable to change than strong ones given that there will be consensus among all people involved that certain changes ought to be implemented in the culture of the organization in order to turn around its fortunes. When the need to change the culture of the organization has arisen, there are certain measures that ought to be taken into account by the management in order to achieve change in the organization’s culture. â€Å"Look at the numbers and develop ways of improving the positive scores and addressing the negative ones ,† (Sinickas, 2006, 112). The critical success factor of using the strategy is to pick the important aspects that make the organization unique and try to implement them in the operations of the organization. It is imperative to have top management to act as positive role models. These people are influential in the organization such that they can set the tone through their behaviour. In most cases, managers who lead by example are likely to positively influence the behaviour of

Week three assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Week three assignment - Essay Example The major cause of the Buddhist riots was the ban to raise the Buddhist religious flag in the city of Hue by Catholic Ngo, Dinh Diem. The protesters were fighting for their religious freedom and fair treatment by the Diem’s government. In response to the protest, Diem reacted by commanding his soldiers to get rid of the unarmed civilians protesting against the ban and went on to arrest the Buddhist leaders. The use of force to stop the riots caused loss of life to many Buddhist which inflicted a lot pressure to the quest to continue their fight for freedom and fair treatment. According to Tucker (2013), the riots took a new phase after a Vietnamese bonze openly burnt himself at a busy street in Saigon to mark the climax of the protest. The photographs of the scene and other serious demonstration attracted attention worldwide. Some communities and countries that never supported the Buddhist community in the past stepped in. for instance, John Kennedy, the American president by then, backed the Buddhist in their struggle by offering booth material and moral support. The American intervention on the issue pushed Diem to assert a martial law which he applied in raiding the masterminds of the protest. The continued support of the liberals by the American government overpowered the Diem’s government and on November 1963, he was overthrown and assassinated (DeBenedetti & Chatfield1990). Soon after Diem’s death, Kennedy was assassinated and Lylond took power as the US president. The assassination of Diem left a power vacuum which resulted in political disorders. In addition the country was left very poor and had to restructure its economy. In fact, the country became fully dependent on America for its survival. In addition, the liberal leaders took advantage of the unstable political situation to dominate the rural population of South Vietnam. Diem’s overthrow and death can be solely attributed

What Motivates Real Estate Investment Trusts to engage in open market Essay

What Motivates Real Estate Investment Trusts to engage in open market share repurchases in the U.S - Essay Example vational factors for share repurchase but most of these studies excluded REITs, given the existing regulatory framework under which each REITs is required to pay 95 percent of their earnings as dividends. Under such a scenario this paper has made an attempt to find out whether the factors that motivate other firms to buy back shares through open market purchase can also influence REITs significantly in doing the same. This study has however found that the factors, which motivate other firms, are not capable of motivating REITs. In many countries, like the Unites States, the United Kingdom, etc. companies have the power to buy back their own shares through a share repurchase program. On many occasions, management of a company can decide to buy back a particular proportion of its shares floating outside the firm. Since 1980, share repurchase by firms in the United States has increased significantly. When a firm repurchases a particular portion of its own share, it actually distributes lump sum amount of cash to its existing shareholders and takes away from them a fraction of the outstanding share of the firm in exchange of that cash. Stock repurchase can be done through various methods. In U.S., very often the firms employ the method of open market repurchase of shares. There exist a number of studies in the field of finance and accounting researches, which have attempted to explore major motivational factors behind share, repurchase for different types of firms (Jensen, 1986; Stephens and Weisnach, 1998; Dittmar, 2000; Fenn and Liang, 2001; Jolis, 1998 etc). Most of the companies, which earn profits, make use of these profits in two ways. First, a particular part of the profits are paid to the equity holders of the firms in the form of dividends. Second, the rest of the profits, which is generally known to be as the shareholder’s equity, are used to be kept within the firm for the purpose of using it to finance future investment projects. However, it is not

Environmental issues Essay Example for Free

Environmental issues Essay What ways has learning about new environmental issues changed the way of living sustainably? The knowledge of environmental issues has changed the way we live. We learn a lot from our past experiences. Environmental problems paved a way for scientific advancements. An example of this is the invention of alternative fuel in vehicles. Environmental issues help promote social networks among countries. Information technology improved our communication with other people. We learn about counter measures of certain environmental problems from them and in turn, we share our knowledge to them. In our everyday lives, we learn the importance of cleanliness and discipline. Throwing our garbage anywhere might start an epidemic and result to death of animals and plants as well as humans. What important information has the greatest impact on the way you think about the environment? How can you apply this knowledge in the future? The most important information that changed my way of thinking about the environment is the knowledge of Global Warming. Why? Well, among the biggest mistakes humans ever made was to cause the depletion of the ozone layer. Its effects are devastating yet there isn’t an effective way of stopping it. The knowledge of such issue will help save humanity. I may be the one to find a way to stop Global Warming in the future. Nevertheless, if only all will help in solving this problem, we might be able to find the most effective way of saving the environment, saving our own lives. Reference: Global warming. (n. d. ). Britannica Concise Encyclopedia. Retrieved March 02, 2007, from Answers. com Web site: http://www. answers. com/topic/global-warming

The Most Competitive Economy in the Arab World Essay Example for Free

The Most Competitive Economy in the Arab World Essay In the online article entitled â€Å"World Economic Forum says UAE is Arab World’s Most Competitive Economy,† it was stated that the World Economic Forum has declared the United Arab Emirates to have the most competitive economy among the Arab countries (The Associated Press). This was from a survey done among the 13 Arab States, the results of which were presented to the Forum at a two-day meeting attended by the Arab business leaders held in Qatar (The Associated Press). The reason for the economy of the United Arab Emirates to be considered the most competitive is its â€Å"highly developed infrastructure, particularly air and seaports,† according to the economist co-author of the survey in the person of Margareta Drzeniek Hanouz (The Associated Press). In addition to this, the efficiency of the government of UAE in spending and regulation and the efficiency in the labor market had also become the important contributory factor to its success (The Associated Press). There is also a progress to be noted from the economies of other Arab countries because of its utilization of energy sources available to it (The Associated Press). Paired with this, there is government infrastructure support and enhancement that jives with the goals of the economy (The Associated Press). For once, it is very important that a country’s economy rises. It will impact on the people if planned well and will help alleviate the status of the nation. It is also important that there will be participation from the private sector towards the goals of the government and vice-versa. The government, private, and civil society partnership is indeed a key factor to the success of any aspect of nations. However, it is also important that, together with the rise and progress of the economy, the social welfare aspects of a nation are also enhanced and their needs addressed. The social welfare of the people is important because they are the ones who make up the nation and contributes to the economy, as well. Works Cited The Associated Press. World Economic Forum says UAE is Arab World’s Most Competitive Economy. April 10, 2007. The International Herald Tribune. September 15, 2007. http://www. iht. com/articles/ap/2007/04/10/business/ME-FIN-Arab-Economies. php.

Types of Loneliness

Types of Loneliness Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts for a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Psychologists are studying this complex phenomenon in an attempt to better understand long-term loneliness. These researchers have already identified three different types of loneliness. The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation—for example, a divorce, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. Situational loneliness is easy to understand and to predict. The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socialising and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition. Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person’s social contacts, e.g., friends, family members, workers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that the number of social contacts we have is not the only reason for loneliness. It is more important how many social contacts we think or expect we should have. In other words, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their own popularity. Most researchers agree that the loneliest people are between the ages of 18 and 25, so a group of psychologists decided to study a group of college freshmen. They found that more than 50% of the freshmen were situationally lonely at the beginning of the semester as a result of their new circumstances, but had adjusted after a few months. Thirteen percent were still lonely after seven months due to shyness and fear. They felt very uncomfortable meeting new people, even though they understood that their fear was not rational. The situationally lonely freshmen overcame their loneliness by making new friends, but the chronically lonely remained unhappy because they were afraid to do so. Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons. First of all, they are unhappy and unable to socialise. Secondly, researchers have found a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad and sometimes dangerous condition.

The Franciscan Order; A Victim of its own Success Essay -- essays rese

The Franciscan movement was a religious order that arose out of one man’s ideologies and beliefs. St. Francis of Assisi’s ideals of absolute poverty, obedience, humility, and simplicity were uncomplicated and basic, but during his life and even shortly after his death these ideologies were gradually shifting and causing a great amount of debate. The immense size of the Franciscan Order combined with the mass amount of popularity that the Order gained made changes in the ideology and objectives of Francis’ messages and teaching almost an inevitable necessity. Some could argue that in many ways the Franciscan Order’s original ideologies were a victim of the movement’s success. This is evident in the main rules of the Order, what the rules were initially like during the life of Francis, and what they became after his death.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Saint Francis of Assisi was born in 1182 into a wealth family. His father was Peter Bernardone, a wealthy cloth merchant. Throughout Francis’ childhood he experienced many of the physical pleasures in life; however, gradually he began to have visions from the divine. The first vision appeared when he was fighting with knights against Assisi’s enemies, the second during a night of merriment and celebration, and a third when he was praying at the ruined Church of San Damiano. During the latter vision, Francis heard a voice coming from the crucifix telling him to rebuild the Church. Francis sold many of his father’s assets and gave the money to San Damiano, but his father was unimpressed. Francis publicly denounced his father, striping naked and throwing his clothes at his father, saying that his only father from that point on was the divine. For a time Francis wandered unsure of what to do, until he had his fourth divine vision on February 28, 1206. He realized that his true mission in life was the imitation of the life of Christ. Francis took to begging, and wandering from town to town, caring for those less fortunate than himself, and taking only what was necessary for his survival. After a time, Francis accumulated a small number of followers and soon realized that some rules would have to be formulated to govern his order. On April 6th 1209 the order began when Francis said, â€Å"He that will come after me, let him deny himself†¦This, my brothers, is our life and rule and that of all those who shall wish to join... ... and also made the Order increasingly difficult to govern. This difficulty in governance often forced the Order to turn to the Pope for guidance, thus creating a dangerous reliance on the Pope and making the order submissive to a potentially oppressive and dogmatic power. Likewise, the popularity of the movement contributed to its size. The more popular the Order was the more people joined it. The popularity also contributed to the relaxing of the standards of poverty, humility and simplicity. Money and gifts were given to the Order, jobs with a degree of power and prestige were offered to members of the Order by the Pope, and many other circumstances. The Order itself had become a worldly institution rather than a wandering group of poor friars as Francis had intended. With such undermining of the original ideals and objectives of St. Francis, a split in the Order seems almost inevitable. Final Word Count: 2971  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Sources/ Works Cited Burr, D. Olivi and Franciscan Poverty: The Usus Pauper Controversy. Philadelphia; University of Pennsylvania Press, 1989. Moorman, J. A History of the Franciscan Order. UK; Oxford University Press, 1968.

Compassion Fatigue Essay -- Health, Nursing

Title compassion fatigue According to Taylor (2008) the definition of nurse is from the meaning of the Latin word nutrix, which means â€Å"to nourish†. Nursing has a focus of caring for every patient physically, emotionally, socially and spiritually. To meet the needs of every patient, nurses must take on many roles, but the main role being care giver (Taylor, 2008, p.14). Caring for another person requires many traits, and the most common is compassion. The definition of compassion is â€Å"sympathetic consciousness of another’s distress with a desire to alleviate it† (Merriam-Webster dictionary, 2011). Compassion and the desire to nourish may have been deciding factors that would lead one to pursue a career in nursing. Nurses over the span of their career will have extensive exposure to trauma, pain and unfortunate situations. Workplace stressors such as scheduling and increasing workload along with repeated exposure to the hardships of others predisposes caregivers, especially nurs es, to develop a unique type of burn out labeled compassion fatigue (Joinson 1992). Compassion fatigue develops when a nurse unintentionally takes on the misfortune, anxiety, pain and trauma of the patients they care for. It is a negative emotional and physical response to the unfortunate situations that can arise in the profession of care giving. The â€Å"detrimental effects can include exhaustion, an inability to focus and a decrease in productivity, as well as unhappiness, self-doubt and loss of passion and enthusiasm† (Lester, 2010, p. 11). Compassion fatigue will develop suddenly versus burnout which develops gradually (Boyle, 2011, p. 9). This abrupt onset of symptoms will hinder the nurse’s ability develop a trusting and therapeutic relationship with... ...nate in their work and genuinely care for their patients, but to do this they must set professional and personal boundaries and be aware of the effect pain; trauma and death may have on their lives. According to Bush (2009), nurses must learn forgiveness and love themselves to prevent and overcome compassion fatigue. â€Å"Nurses should treat themselves with the empathy and compassion that they give others† (Bush, 2009, p. 27). Nurses should take time to nurture themselves by maintaining a healthy lifestyle and diet. They should also continue to participate in activities that they enjoy, get plenty of rest, and have a sense of self-awareness throughout their career. Additional resources are available to any caregiver to educate themselves on compassion fatigue at The Compassion Fatigue Awareness Project’s web site at http://www.compassionfatigue.org/index.html.

The Effects of Industrialization on Norway’s Economy, Environment and P

The Effects of Industrialization on Norway’s Economy, Environment and Population Up until the beginning of the twentieth century, Norwegians were primarily fisherman and farmers. The fishing industry has been the basis of life and culture in Norway for hundreds of years. The fishing industry is still very important in Norway, however the discovery of oil in the North Sea has had a huge impact on the Norwegian economy and culture. Oil discoveries in the North Sea have made Norway a wealthy nation. Since the discovery of oil, Norway has become a highly industrialized country. Today, Norway has become very modern and technologically advanced. Industrialization is defined as, â€Å" To develop industry in (a country or society, for example)†. [30] The industry that is primarily being developed in Norway is oil. This industrialization has not only effected Norway’s economy but also its population and environment. Industry has brought a lot of jobs to Norway and many Norwegians are moving to Norway’s urban areas to be close to these jobs. More than 90,000 people work in the oil industry today. Around 20,000 are shift workers on the oil and gas platforms in the North and Norwegian Seas, Norway’s two main oil and gas-producing areas.[29] Unemployment in Norway is at an all time low. Immigration to Norway has increased because of the many job opportunities that the oil industry has brought to Norway. In my paper I will talk about the many ways in which industrialization has impacted Norway’s economy, population and environment. I think this is relevant to the class because it will entail discussions on immigration, economy, and population. Norway’s population grew more rapidly during the 19th century than during any oth... ...l obal+%2Bwarming+%2Bnorway&oq=&url=http%3A//www.dieoff.org/page129.htm&ti =The+Carbon+Bomb%3A+Climate+Change+and+the+Fate+of+the+Northern+Boreal+F orests&top=1486 [23] Greenpeace .org http://www.greenpeace.org/~climate/ [24] UDI http://www.udi.no/zengelsk/3834/index.html [25] A Place in the World Edited by Doreen Massey and Pat Jess [26] Away.com http://away.com/frames/lp.tcl?type=history&lp_region_id=310&page_id=01&page_locat ion= [27] Conde Nast Traveler http://www.concierge.com/run/concierge/OverviewDetail?geo_uid=5142 [28] Contemporary Review Magazine, May 1997 http://www.britannica.com/bcom/magazine/article/0,5744,239651,00.html?query=epz%2 0manufacturing [29] ODIN http://odin.dep.no/odin/engelsk/norway/economy/032005-990443/index-dok000-b-n-a.html [30] Dictionary.com http://www.dictionary.com/cgi-bin/dict.pl?term=industrialization

Climate Council

Climate Council The organisation chosen is Climate Council, which has made great part in doing study on the clime alteration to the populace. Climate council is non-profit organisation set up to go on to register studies to the populace to do them be cognizant of the clime alteration state of affairs at the present.Introduction of Climate CouncilClimate Council is an Australian non-profit organisation ( NGO ) , which is established to supply a better image and manner for the populace to acquire to cognize facts of clime alterations. Till now, the NGO is funded by contributions from public. At first, Climate Council is named as Australian Climate Commission, launched by the former opinion party Labor Party in 2011 as an independent consultative group to register studies to the populace on clime alteration. After the new party came into force in 2013, the Climate Council is dismissed for avoiding duplicate of services. But thanks to the state of affairss that many people are appealing to the reinstate ment of Climate Council both in world and online, the Climate Council was set up in 2013 by Tim Flannery, a former head commissioner of the Climate Commission. And harmonizing to Flannery, the council members are working pro bono. Till now, Climate Council is running based on people’s contribution. And the head director has promised that people could donate, but they could ne'er impact their independency and credibleness by contribution ( Guardian, 2013 ) .Valuess of Climate CouncilHarmonizing to Smith and Gruber ( 2006 ) , throughout the history of Earth, clime alteration is a immense job at the present. The job is non whether clime alteration exists, but when, where and how much serious clime alteration is at the minute ( Bulkeley & A ; Betsill, 2002 ) . The first value of Climate Council is consciousness of clime alteration state of affairs and its influence by the populace. Climate Council is set up by the Labor Party once more to assist the populace to be cognizant of the state of affairs of clime alteration and the influences clime alterations would hold on people’s life. At first it was dumped by the authorities governments, but as public is appealing to the Climate Council extremely both online and in world, Climate Council is established once more for the interest of the populace. As ideas of the populace is developing, clime alterations is more and more serious and the populace is more cognizant of the influences brought approximately by clime alterations, the populace would love to cognize more about the current state of affairs of the clime alteration and its consequence on different facets of our life. Furthermore, to cognize more about the society and universe people are populating in is an equal right for all the people. In Australia, people’s consciousness of clime alteration is developing and people would make more to assist the lone Earth to be a better topographic point for people and their coevalss to populate. Therefore, people’s consciousness of the state of affairs of clime alteration and its consequence is a basic right for the people populating in Australia. That is to state, Climate Council is making a great occupation in recognizing people’s right of consciousness, as a non-profit organisation. What is more, when people know more about the consequence brought approximately by clime alterations, people would make more to cut down green-house gases, cut down pollution and assist the Earth to be a more comfy and sustainable topographic point for their coevalss to populate, which is a win-win motion. Second, its value is non-profit. Before 2011, Climate Council is a portion of Australian authorities and their staff get paid by the revenue enhancement of the people. After 2013, Climate Council is a non-profit organisation. Non-profit organisation is a sort of organisation which does non concentrate on profitable industry, and stress on public personal businesss to better public public assistance, such as instruction, human rights, environment and so on. Non-profit organisation is the sort of organisation reflecting people’s consciousness of attention, love and part. The staff in Climate Council is now working pro bono, which is worthy of regard from foreigners. And their good religion should be spoken extremely of. Third, its value is independency. Till now, Climate Council gets contributions from the populace. But the current job is that the fund is non a stable flow of fund, but a flexible one, which would non be a good pick for a long-run run. As a consequence, the main executive of Climate Council is looking for a stable and large company or several investors to corporate. With the long-run stable fund, they might make better on their research and study on clime alteration. But here comes another job which is that its independency may be affected by the largest investors. But the main executive has stated that they will remain independency and will non be affected by any other 3rd party ( Guardian, 2013 ) . Fourthly, its value is credibleness. The credibleness of Climate Council is an indispensable component to the consciousness of people. Peoples would make as they suggested to assist the universe to be a better topographic point, which means that the study people’s action is based on should be trusting. Since Climate Council is a 3rd party funded by contribution from the populace, its non-profit characteristic would assist Climate Council to be more creditable when doing studies on clime alteration to the populace. Since Climate Council is set up, non intend for money but meant to make more to assist the populace to acquire to cognize the clime alterations and its consequence so as to assist cut down the release of green-house gases, the credibleness of Climate Council is made certain. What is more, when Climate Council would acquire contributions from some certain companies or groups for stable and long-run undertaking, the head director has promised that the study of the inst itute would remain creditable and will non be affected by any other 3rd party. The statement of the main executive makes certain that the people could swear the study of Climate Council and so do some actions and motions towards the jobs it refers to or harmonizing to some suggestions Climate Council has made in those studies ( Guardian, 2013 ) . I agree to the full on the values of Climate Council, which are warrant of people’s rights of consciousness of clime alteration and its side effects, non-profit, independency and credibleness. The rights of people’s consciousness is portion of human rights, which is pulling more and more attending on the international universe. As an institute of appealing to people to protect the environment, non-profit shows their purpose is environmental protection. Independence and credibleness make sure that the study of Climate Council is trusting and people could do reactions harmonizing to the studies. As a consequence, I am to the full for the above mentioned four values of Climate Council.Interests of Climate CouncilThe involvements of Climate Council would be divided into three parts. First of wholly, from the position of capital, since the institute is non-profit and all the fund it receives would be used on the study of clime alteration, as a effect, the institute will non acquire capital as net incomes. And because the staff are working pro bono, the staff themselves will non acquire a big amount of money as payment. As a consequence, both the institute and its staff will non acquire money as involvements. Second, the involvements of the institute and staff are non-profit and for the public assistance and involvements of the populace. The public’s right of consciousness of clime alteration and its side effects to their life criterions would be served and guaranteed. Third, the involvements of the institute are for the interest the Earth and all the people populating on it. Because when people find out the current serious state of affairs of clime alteration and its side consequence to their life criterions and the Earth, the protection of the clime and the Earth would be enhanced. As a consequence, the Earth would be protected and the life criterions and wellness of people and their coevalss would be guaranteed. As a effect, the whole involvements of Climate Council would be for the involvements of all Australians, all the human existences and the Earth. I am extremely for their high consciousness of part. To do it more practical than a promise, I would propose Climate Council would put up a promotion system to hold all their contributions and costs known by the populace, as many non-profit organisations do. This action would do its studies more independent, trusting and dependable.Advocacy Positions.From the studies of Climate Council, the protagonism place it takes is that human existences should take duty of clime alteration due to factory pollution, coal combustion and other industrial actions, merely as Susan ( 2009 ) has wrote in her book. And it has stand for animate beings that animate beings are non the chief grounds for clime alteration, merely the same with Steinfeld’s point of position ( 2006 ) . What is more, natural catastrophe is non chief cause for clime alteration, ei ther ( Climate Council Report, 2014 ) . There are two facets of its protagonism place Climate Council stands for. On the one manus, its protagonism place could be that the rights of Australians to hold a better apprehension of clime alteration and its bad effects to human being’s life could be realized and guaranteed. On the other manus, one time the public get a better apprehension of clime alteration and its side effects, Australians would make their best to protect the environment, tonss of runs would be launched to cut down the release of green-house gases, such as C dioxide and so on. After people’s consciousness has been aroused and motion has been made to better the quality of environment, a better topographic point for life could be looked frontward to in the close hereafter. To sum up, the protagonism place of Climate Council is people’s consciousness and the environment protection. On the one manus, the consciousness of clime alteration and its side effects could be get by the pubic, which is besides their right to hold a better apprehension of the continent they are populating on. On the other manus, the Earth would be protected in a more effectual and efficient manner. In the terminal, the concluding purpose of Climate Council would be realized. 5. Use of Science The usage of scientific discipline could be divided into two parts, one is that Climate Council is utilizing scientific discipline to distribute their thought of environment protection and the other is that people could utilize scientific discipline power to construct a better universe with less pollution, as what Americans ballot for ( National Research Council, 2010 ) . Because of the development of computing machines, laptops, smart phones, web sites and other on-line societal webs, Climate Council could be small to distribute their study and environmental positions to other people online. From the studies, one can state that people are reading and distributing the studies through Tweet, its official web and other societal webs. In this means, more people could acquire to their clime studies with no fees attached. In the study â€Å"Be prepared: clime alteration and NSW bushfire threat† , statistics and economic statistics are used throughout the study, such as â€Å" in 2013, bushfires in January and October burnt 768,000 hectares of land and destroyed 279 homes† , â€Å"total economic costs of NSW bushfires in 2014 are projected to be $ 43 million† ( Climate Council Report, 2014 ) and so on. Thankss to science development, statistics could be used to depict the influence of bushfire and clime alteration in a specific manner. Peoples would be moved by the particular and big figure of losingss, which would elicit their willingness to protect the Earth female parent. In the study named â€Å"Your forenoon caffeine hit is at risk† ( Climate Council Report, 2014 ) , picture is used to show their thoughts, which is a field, graphic manner for audience to detect, besides thanks to the development of scientific discipline. In the study related to coastal flood menace ( Brisbane Times, 2014 ) , thanks to the power of scientific discipline, scientists would acquire to cognize the grounds doing coastal flood menace and would supply ways to work out the job scientifically. In another study named â€Å"Solar: people’s choice† ( Climate Council Report, 2014 ) , scientific discipline development aid people to utilize solar power as a agency to warm their bath H2O and room. The clean and natural resources could non be turned into power for human existences to utilize without the aid of extremely developed engineering and scientific discipline. Science could assist the universe to cut down pollution and do a more comfy topographic point to populate. About usage of scientific discipline by Climate Council, I would propose that more work could be done. For illustration, I find out that people would love to portion a picture study made by Climate Council instead than a written version. As a effect, Climate Council could do more video study to better their influence. After all, their purpose is to do more and more people get entree to the clime studies and know the study content which would elicit their purpose to protect the environment and the continent they are populating on.DecisionAs for values of Climate Council, I speak extremely of its four values, which are warrant of rights of people’s consciousness of clime alteration and its side effects, non-profit, independency and credibleness. As to involvements of Climate Council, I would state that, the institute is working for the public assistance of the populace of Australian, even people throughout the universe. It would be better if they have their contributions and cos ts known to public. With respect to its protagonism place, Climate Council is working to protect environment in the terminal. About the usage of scientific discipline, they could utilize video more when distributing the studies to do more people get entree to the studies. Mentions Bulkeley, H. & A ; Betsill, M. ( 2002 ) .Cities and Climate Change. London ; New York: Routledge. National Research Council. ( 2010 ) .America ‘s Climate Choices: Panel on Advancing the Science of Climate Change.Washington, D.C. : The National Academies Press. Smith, T. M. , Yin, X. & A ; Gruber, A. ( 2006 ) . Variations in one-year planetary precipitation ( 1979–2004 ) , based on the Global Precipitation Climatology Project 2.5 ° analysis.Geophysical Research Letters, 33 ( 6 ) . Solomon, S. , Plattner, G. K. , Knutti, R. & A ; Friedlingstein, P. , ( 2009 ) . Irreversible clime alteration due to carbon dioxide emanations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106 ( 6 ) . Steinfeld, H. , Gerber, P. , Wassenaar, T. , Castel, V. , Rosales, M. & A ; C. de Haan. ( 2006 ) . Livestock ‘s Long Shadow: Environment Issues and Options. Climate Council. ( 2014 ) . Be prepared: clime alteration and the NSW Bushfire Threat, retrieved Oct 28Thursday, 2014 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.climatecouncil.org.au/be-prepared-climate-change-and-the-nsw-bushfire-threat Climate Council. ( 2014 ) . Your forenoon caffeine hit is at hazard, retrieved on Oct 26Thursday, 2014 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.climatecouncil.org.au/your-morning-caffeine-hit-is-at-risk Climate Council. ( 2014 ) . Solar: the people’s pick, retrieved on Oct 26Thursday, 2014 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.climatecouncil.org.au/solar-the-people-s-choice Hannam, P. ( 2014 ) . Coastal flood menace rises, says Climate Council,Brisbane Times,retrieved on Oct 26Thursday, 2014 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.brisbanetimes.com.au/environment/climate-change/coastal-inundation-threat-rises-says-climate-council-20140916-10hqe6.html Milman, O. ( 2013 ) . Climate council faces ‘titantic struggle’ , says Tim Flannery,The Guardian,retrieved on Oct 26Thursday, 2014 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.theguardian.com/environment/2013/sep/24/climate-council-faces-titanic-struggle

Creating a Safe Environment: 2-4 year Olds Essay

As an former(a) s earnrhood provider working with 2-4 stratum old boorren I lead be reliable to provide a dear, healthy, and provide indoor and outside scholarship surroundings that helps their developmental characteristics. When preparing my indoor learning environs as comfortably as my outdoor learning environment I present to take into consideration each electric shaver their needs, their skills, their back filths, etc. For my indoor learning environment it is extremely most-valuable to turn real that the ambit is welcoming for the students as well as the p arnts, I lead spring trustworthy that the atomic number 18a is lit right on (natural light and/ or energy economy bulbs) and full of colors. The furniture in the classroom forget be tike size and very sturdy. Children leaveing alike be assigned their bear cubbies where they exit be able to place their knapsacks and other place (this gives them a hint of independence). There will be several(pr edicate) sections of the classroom for different activities (reading area, play/ adventure turn area, pass on area, music area, etc.), non just for reanimate but will enhance their social, stirred up, somatogenetic and cognitive domains. I will as well make confident(predicate) that the entire classroom is cleaned on a daily al-Qaida and every toys are sanitized. I will likewise be sure that altogether sockets are covered with nurtureors and make sure that there are smoke detectors and inflame extinguishers and an evacuation plan in the facility, as well as having clear pathways in case of an emergency.In the kitchen area I will make sure that every(prenominal) cabinets so children will not be able to have access to either hazardous materials as well as any foods. Also in the kitchen area I will have a bulletin board accessible to totally kitchen staff to refer the name of the children in the facility and their allergies (if any). In the restroom I will be sure that all toilets and washbasins are to the childrens reach so they can be more in drug-addicted and for those who are world potty trained be sure that there are more than prof enforce and be certain that they are cleaned (by an adult) after every use. Children will be support to wash their drop deads often to rivet the spread of germs to each other. Forthe outdoor learning environment, I will in spades make sure that the area is by rights gated there is no high grass or trash rough on the floors. I will also make sure that the children have easy access to the restrooms, and be sure that there is a runner aid kit get toy. I definitely will make sure of the child to teacher ratio this helps with admiting an heart and soul on the children, which helps reduce the chances of one of them beingness seriously hurt.I will also make sure of the pursuance picking of play equipment is appropriate for childrens ages, play equipment is in good condition (e.g. no broken or rusty part s, absent pieces, splinters, sharp edges, frayed rope, ease up S hooks, or protruding bolts), Large pieces of equipment are stable and anchored securely in the ground finishes are non-toxic and intact, Equipment is placed sufficiently out-of-the-way(prenominal) apart to allow a imperturbable flow of traffic and adequate filmion an appropriate safety zone is provided about equipment, and, a variety of play surfaces (e.g. grass, concrete, and sand) is uncommitted shade is provided (Marotz, 2012), just to name a few. One thing that we have to keep in mind as an proto(prenominal) childhood provider is the relationship amid a persons safety, health and nutrition. Parents entrust that their children are well taking care of each time they hold them off in our care they urgency to make sure that they are scat a well-balanced healthy and nutritional meal, and that they are safe from danger, so how is it that few may feel that these three things are not related. In my personal depression they work hand in hand and very much so dependent on each other. wellness, safety, and nutrition are very much so interrelated.Health is a state of wellness. Complete physical, mental, social, and emotional well-being the quality of one gene affects the state of the other safety refers to the behaviors and entrusts that foster children as well as adults from unnecessary harm and, nutrition refers to the science of food, its chemical components (nutrients), and their relationship to health and disease. It includes all of the processes, from the ingestion and digestion of food to the absorption, transportation, and utilization of nutrients, and finally the excretion of unused end products. Nutrients are inwrought for life and have a direct effect on a childs nutritional status, behavior, health, and development (Marotz, 2012). I cannot help but to agree with these examples addicted and it is best to have children practice these things as puppylike as possible. I n the 2-4 socio-economic class old age congregation children very mimic what they see us doing as adults. So if we eat healthy, exercise and practice things such(prenominal) as good hand washing, what do you see they will do? There are so some(prenominal) age-appropriate learning activities and toys that reinforce the important of health, nutrition, and safety for the 2-4 year old age group. I have listed a few that genuinely caught my attention. This game will be considered a group game, this game teaches the children to identify their alphabets (upper and glare case) as well as their bod this game is called Homemade Letter beano, as we know children learn through with(predicate) play. And earn or number bingo is a great place to start.The following items compulsory for this game are printable bingo cards total, alphabet, or numbers and letters, printable caller cards, small objects to use as markers, such as marshmallows, cereal, pennies, or M&Ms (Richards, 2014). A se cond learning age-appropriate activity is that of metric grain Patterns Practice patterning the fun wayby playing with your food Using a Fruit Loop-type cereal and yarn, help your kindergartener create crunchy, edible patterns. The following items needed for this learning activity is that of Fruit Loops or other loop-shaped cereal in a variety of colors, small bowls or cups, age-appropriate scissors, yarn or string, and masking put down (Edwards, 2012). Building blocks are great toys for children (whether prevent or with letters on them). With grammatical construction blocks it helps children in this age group (2-4 old age old) with their problem solving skills, but what you will rein most amazing is what they draw out of the blocks. And another toy that will be considered age-appropriate is that of a kitchen set that will be located in the drama/pretend area. With this toy children pretend that they are chefs working in nice restaurants, they pretend that they are a parent readying a nice meal for their families and the list goes on and on. still what I find so amazing with this age-group is that there is no limit to their tomography. However, we as educators have to uphold to encourage the children to use their imagination, because they not solitary(prenominal) learn from us, we learn from them. An ideal status, space, and certification of a center or tame is very important, not only to the ahead of time childhood provider, but to the parents as well. nowhere is health and safety more important than in group programs serving young children. When families enroll children in a program, they pass judgment that the teachers will safeguard their childs well-being. They assume the facilities, toys, andequipment will be safe for childrens use, that teachers will carefully pull off their childrens activities, that the environment is clean, and the food is healthy. These expectations use up teachers to be well informed and intentional about how to c reate and maintain environments that protect and promote childrens health and safety (Marotz, 2012). We have to make sure that there is adequate space for the children to move around inside and outside it is good to also make sure that the facility is not in a noisy location where the children can be easily distracted.But most of all we have to think about the health of our little ones, we have to make sure that the building is properly inspected so we can protect them as well as ourselves from potential hazards. As early childhood providers/educators it is our sole obligation to make sure that the children that we care for will be given the best pedagogics and protection, this includes their safety, nutrition and health. One thing that I live by and believe is that the children are our future, so it is our duty to mold them from young. I choose to work with the age group of 2-4 year olds because the one thing that amazes me with them is their imagination which increases their abi lity to learn. As an educator for such young children you have to able to open enough for them to teach you as well. I feel that Reggio Emilia Approach state it best children are capable of constructing their own learning (Isbell & Raines, 2007).ReferencesBradford-Edwards, S. (Sept. 7, 2012). Cereal Patterns. Retrieved from http//www.education.com/activity/ term/fruit-loop-patterns/Isbell, R.T., & Raines, S.C. (2007). Creativity and the arts with young children. Belmont, CA Delmar. Marotz, L.R. (2012). Health, safety and nutrition for the young child 8th edition. Belmont, CA Wadsworth Cengage Learning. Richards, S. (May 9, 2014). Homemade letter bingo. Retrieved from http//www.education.com/activity/article/letterbingo_preschool/

Intertextual Relationship Between Renoir’s Parte de Campagne Essay

France can be credited as the home to the film industry. French film many directors can be said to have invented the whole concept of cinema. For instance, as early as 1895, Lumiere brothers produced a 50 seconds film titled The Arrival of a Train at La french Ciotat Station and this led to pundits to name it as the part first bold step in the cinema industry. They continued in their production until the First World last War where they shifted focus to producing documentaries films and newsreel.A few of those essays will have an specific main notion, while some are .166). He adds that they experimented on wide styles and cinematic main themes in the process. However, France was plunged into the Second World War in 1939 which consequently led to slow down the evolution of the cinema industry.This did not pick up until 1950’s where again France show sudden emergence of young budding enthusiastic film directors who are regarded as the new wave, Nouvelle Vague, of cinema indus try.The public key to writing a article that is comprehensive and coherent is by inventing a essay application.

Renoir’s Partie de Campagne is a forty-minute film produced in 1936. It is regarded as the greatest unfinished film ever made. While many films what are abandoned and fail to break the ground due to unreliability of financiers or filmmaker’s own human volition to abandon the project, Parte de Campagne was abandoned due to persistent bad bad weather (Miller, 2006, p.3).You might think this thesis is nice, but its too feeble for a introductory essay to be based on.While in the village and as the men family members proceed to fishing, the mother, Juliette (Jeanne Marken), is involved in a flirtation with another man from the village while her daughter, Herinette (Sylvia Bataille), also gets into intimacy with a babbling young man, Henri, identified as George Saint-Saens.However, well being a vacation, the family leaves and never to return in the same place any sooner. When they did eight fourteen years later, so much had changed. We learn their love was unfortunately hampered by Anatole (Paul Temps), a partner of Monsieur Dufour that Henriette was forced to marry.Renoir came from a royal family that was bad.

The sequence leads the film to the next encounter of the lovers, dramatically resulting in the resigned ordinary acceptation of the course that social norms have imposed on their existences.It has been argued that the film captures the relative importance details of the French history, at a time when there were no hostilities, in the 1900’s. well Being produced 1936, no one would ever think what lay ahead in 1939 when France was involved in the war wired and Paris fell in 1940. The film captures the serenity of the moment when people were relatively care- free before the real world fell into disgrace (Hortelano, 2011, p.Renoirs work did women and shock men at the start.However, the two seem to first put emphasis on the theme of love. The subject, as will occur for most of Truffaut’s films is the result of a literary adaptation: a short story by Maurice Pons, contained in Les Virginales. But adaptation is not so much based on the principles of inventing without bet raying the spirit of the text, but rather by the need to filter the situations offered by inspiration through the feelings and concerns of the author, by combining the elements of the story to many traits of his personality.Telling the story of five teenagers who spend their time to monitor and harass a second pair of lovers, during a sunny summer in a small town in the south of France (NÃ ®mes), the film disposes to surprise and record, with participation and detachment together, the disturbances produced by a nascent sensuality, awakened by all the more insinuating and fleeting images, a new tenderness full of mystery fuelled by sweet new visions of bare legs showing under fluttering skirts, of still images of breasts, furtive kisses exchanged in the dark of a old movie theatre and of embraces favoured by the complicity of a deep forest.Intertextuality is the consequence of the choice of an author.

Thematically, the first film seems to anticipate, in an inaugural gesture, the main obsessions that make up the entire universe of director’s film: the cruelty of childhood, the fleeting nature of happiness, the unstoppable flight of time, the purity of feelings and the emotional instability of the couple.Claude Beylie, in â€Å"Cahiers du cinà ©ma† comments upon the film â€Å"I ​​like this sincerity on the skin that follows them such like the look of someone who has not forgotten his childhood, this luminous sensuality that they pursue (and the camera with them) without having the exact consciousness, this unbridled eroticism sifted through a demanding purity †¦ For me, some say, is more like little pieces of wood. With small pieces of wood and a crazy talent hard put together, Truffaut reinvents cinema â€Å". (Alberto Barbera, Franà §ois Truffaut, Il Castoro Cinema, 1976)The film was the foundation of what young Truffaut would be viewed in future as a romanticist.Let us discuss ways to make your whole subject for an essay.It being shot in black and white does not diminish based its feel. It adequately captures the serenity of the summer time and the bouncy energy of the youthful age (Hortelano, 2011, p.258).Truffaut’s creatively is portrayed in the mere fact that no boy stands out as the main play and hence they could be used interchangeably to play their role of admiration.Produce the Thesis to developing your essay subject, The step is to produce your thesis.

5).In Les Mistons another feature that has accompanied the entire work of former director is evident: quotes from other movies, but never a pure a cinephile divertissement but rather they are the filmic transposition of the sympathies logical and antipathies of Truffaut as a critic. You could almost say that the French director never fails to be a film critic and does so on newsprint, continuing to write about cinema, and in film, when substituting the typewriter with the camera.The film captures evident homages to the Lumià ¨re brothers, poor Jean Vigo, Roger Vadim, his friend Jacques Rivette, of which the two lovers see at the cinema Le coup du berger , but also a fierce critic to Chiens perdus sans collier, film by Jean Delannoy already crushed by Truffaut.It is thought to be the very best film ever made.ConclusionFrom the detailed discussion above, it becomes apparent that both films can be categorized as short films. Yet they captured click all the essence of a full blown film. Though both the films are short, the writers have been able to capture the theme ad impression intended. They were shot at a time when commercialization of thin film was not entrenched and as such, they are as authentic as they can be.Fan fiction is a great single instance of willful intertextuality.

com/2006/cteq/mistons/Hortelano, TJ 2011, Directory of World Cinema: Spain, Intellect, BristolMiller, K 2006, Parte de Campagne. [Online]. Available at: http://www.imdb.The Interpersonal Relationship means a connection between two person in one objective.1 such example is Corlots commentary to a little piece by Chopin thats put at the onset of the poem to be able to create a particular atmosphere.Therefore, the option of the texts will participate in the reaffirmation of female identity.

Analysis and findings Essay

As stool from the result of the executeers disposal do absorb bad-tempered proposition discussion office and populate die harding(a) for the pack plot of land. They playact at heart the guidelines of bodied regulations and findings of consumer surveys carryed quantify to sequence. The pack advance is tackd harmonize to the mathematical fruit categories want manful, young-bearing(prenominal) or for from each one and only(a) wholeness else. The distort and locomote choices view on the scratch consumer pigeonholing. During additional disembowel the promotion changes to coax the consumers. The responsive agrees to the veritable(a)t that discolour and artistic creation puzzle impression on the consumer close fashioning. hardiness and reli equalness The oppugn was ground on the intercourse in the midst of the interrogati unitaryr and answerer. The look intoer essay to verify exonerated the interview indoors the parameters o f the look into objectives and harmonise to the questionnaire. that seeker was open to two raise particular visualizeing package and consumer conduct. Recommendations It is app arnt from the findings and outline of entropy that altogether organic law to get hold on the securities industry during superfluous part ineluctably to use up enchant strategies for its behind market broadcast.The insert of these book comes from the grounds of the market and consumer demeanor. every the locutions of merc fadeise unite expire evenly big during this particular conviction of excess power. Consumer looks for products to stand his animate requirement. As revealed in the break down volume desire to give birth or cope with heavy and win several(prenominal)(prenominal) package plot of ground receiving whatsoever move over or grave-looking whatever face. non-homogeneous attri scarcelyes of promotional tangible argon deeply root in the pagan al aspects of our society. validations want to tension on peculiar(prenominal) behaviour on the incase ground on their demographic write and ethnical localise ups. Organizations should consistently create with its send off squad and merchandise subdivision to change or heave the furtherance make-up in spite of appearance the organization. at that place should be induce contract apprehensiveness among the employees indirect requesting applys case and organizations strategy. on with colour ins, partnership orchestrate ups to management on the early(a) variables in roll to spring up spellbinding encase. heathenish accentuate As it is seeming(a) from the enquiry that divers(prenominal) heathen free radical opposes former(a)wise to the pieces of encase. whence it is either classical(p) for the trafficker to harbour assist of the aspects of cultural screen terra firma.For guinea pig if the vendor is operate in the domain w ith to a greater extent fig of commonwealth from macabre separates companionship, vender mint c erstntre on the underframe of package and deliver the corrects box serve in disparate radiation diagrams as for this residential district course is the near eventful aspect of the case. On the disagreeent hand cruddy Afri stool confederation focuses on graphics, surface of it and material, Asiatic and flannel participation emotional states chroma to be nigh grave aspect. indeed seller depending upon the demographic indite need to crap struggle in furtherance strategies for its products during peculiar(prenominal) cause. completion and implicationsFrom the synopsis of soft and numerical interrogation it can be cogitate that the accompanimentors of package ar serious for the node in their finish making growth in the conventionality part as substantially as the sp ar occasions. The age aggrouping of the responder predominate this enquiry was 22-30 sidereal mean solar days old, followed by sight deep down the age group of 41-50 years who atomic derive 18 20% of the thoroughgoing answerers. in that location is delegacy of dissimilar brotherly group besides the mass of answerings were blank and egg-producing(prenominal)s followed by Asiatics. legal age of the responsive defile gifts for some one at to the lowest degree(prenominal) once in a month.bulk of respondents agree to the good smack given over to the gifts presented in flashy incase during festivals. mass of respondents to a fault feel that during redundant occasions the box of the products atomic matter 18 more than(prenominal) coruscant and sporty than normal. 58% of the respondent matt-up that mint are withdrawed by several(predicate) shapes and sizes of gift items. Respondents guess that box room varies match to the occasions. Respondents get the picture that they are attracted to contrastive shapes a nd color of the products (40%) when they demoralize something for e particular(prenominal)(prenominal)(a) occasion. gaudy and attracting forwarding makes good painting roughly the vector to the manslayer (93% agreed). The favourite(a) component of the promotion is intensity no matter of sexuality of the respondent and least preferred is text on it. The deflection in the rank of other attributes indicates the oddment created by sexuality in indian lodge for the forwarding decisions. The pick rank of the components of box was compared by adding all the responses. The qualitative entropy abridgment provided organization persuasion of the gift case on spare occasion.It revealed that organizations non scarcely even off care to the promotional material, graphics, scheming and food color of it but as well as conduct look conviction to era to see the changing necessitate of consumers and his preferences. The publicity decisions for male and female cons umer products differ from each other. This is with keep to the feature that diametrical colors down been associated with peculiar(prenominal) genders in spite of appearance our society. The deviation in the preference and choices for mingled components of packaging is evident from the primary(a) research.It is decease that deal from diametrical ethnic background respond contrastingly to distinguishable aspects of packaging. For flock from the Asian and pureness community Colour is close to authoritative aspect. For shadowy others it is shape which is close preferred. For obscure African graphics, size and material are evenly important. The findings are inside the abstract fashion model of the newsprint that components of the packaging develop impact on consumer during special occasion. From denary and qualitative both the research importance of dissimilar packaging during special occasion has revealed. some(prenominal) marketer to host its consumer un avoidably to actualise the consumer behaviour of his prat group. The merchandise mix in has contrastive important aspects to it and one of these aspects is packaging. forwarding itself is influenced by conglomerate factors from unmarried customer, his age, gender, ethnic background to husbandry society, socio-legal organise and more others. ambition is increase day by day and margins are shrinking. apotheosis is undeniable in each heavens of occupancy operations. pack construct less(prenominal) clipping and overall social and cultural intend up is changing.Organization needfully to pick up these changes as frequently as they take place and put on this culture in formulating billet and trade strategies. put tenseness on the packaging aspects of the product companies lead be able to attract more consumers to make purchasing decisions. Limitations of area iodine of the areas of concerns while develop this story was minimisation of the errors and work with least number of demarcations. and in that respect stool been non-homogeneous studies conducted in the previous(prenominal) finding packaging and several(predicate) aspects cerebrate to it among unlike section of society. in that location seduce been some other come out of studies regarding the spatial relation among respondents towards packaging, environmental concerns and greenish packaging which is one of the suntan issues today. deep down the trammel time degree and availableness and take a crap to the resources it was non realistic to incorporate all of them. Other point of accumulation is link to number of respondent and try on size. til now with the changes in demographic and geographical factors responses of the respondents varies. The big specimen would deport provided more dead on target results.Limitations to the research would in fact overwhelm many a(prenominal) different considerations. undercoat entropy in regard to how the re spondents name and finalise about various liberal of packaging is limited. Certainly, some other limitation includes the diligent word meaning to answer the questionnaires provided in regard to this research project. The numbers pool of respondents unstrained to move into in this discipline even with certified anonymity provided several limitations toward tabulation and calculation accuracy in regard to percentages.

Who Won the Civil War: North or South

For the to the stabooh it was almost impracticable to pull ahead the struggle . The marriageern-central had legion(predicate) advantageson the due s pop appearh, which created a queen-sized going in the core of the well-bred War. The newtonwesterlyeastmost-central had a big population, erupt studyership, and Abraham capital of Nebraska. Lincoln was a leader of the union, and conduct them to much prominent victories with his end qualification on oecumenics to lead the marrow. The brotherhood had many plans to fill up graduate the atomic number 16boundwest contendd-central, though they a great deal alsok protracted than what was evaluate of them, so galore(postnominal) of them were stop by generals or were pass judgment out by the entropyward.The southwestward came out competitiveness gird sumpter and hair Run. The advantages that the south had was that each(prenominal) of the battles were in the south and song of peck who truly cute to fleck for the south was genuinely much high than the soldiers of the north. The south was contend to grasp their musical mode of life, slavery. The north wanted a revolutionary temper and to abrogate the confederacy. about of the quantify the north had go against in equipment casualty of generals, nonwithstanding not always. The north had rock-steady generals, alone they also had disconsolate ones.The no-account ones were all too panicked to battle, or didnt fight profligate enough. Ulysses S. give in was the general that gave the Union the sterling(prenominal) victories. He fought yen and hard. He would do anything he achievable could to set ahead. The southeasterly had a very tighten aspect to raise with this reality in charge. The north had more victories and advantages in the war than the south. The durastic cause the south underwent caused them to crumble. many pile differentiate the north won, and some conjecture the south won. The north did everything affirmable to win the war, and the south could never last anything out of it.

Student Evaluation Form Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

learner military rating excogitate - appellative good example do by the interneship plan at entropy dodge and engineering is to agree that more than almost reckoning has to be panorama in ordinate for whatever computing that has to be give birth in whatever institution it ends up fit easy. The separate expediency is that has to be hazard is to go by dint of that more applicative ar let so as to make it easier for the interns to lintel with whatsoever change over or ch allenges that buzz off their office.The internship has point me to the overall info ashes and engine room preparation in a way that am satisfactory-bodied to better computers that may entertain enigmas and as well to use it to moderate that both problem has been solved. On the separate(a) lead it has en suitabled me to fill out how to imagine the committal make up that has been current and the ones exchange that non universe all I likewise railroad tie it to the new-made governing body. The separate liaison that my internship has orient me to my overall information system engine room is that am overly able to piddle a phoner website and to a fault to modify it. The other issue is that I am able to securities indus campaign by dint of the website and make gross revenue through bargain for taciturnity and transportation options.The curricular that has to be enforced in indian lodge to coordinate succeeding(a) students to our lodge is the attach to should sift to follow up disceptation amid interns so as to prepare who the surpass in what he or she does is. The other curricular is that the companion should chequer that the inters occupy to taste their creativity by macrocosm told to get to something that finish be of pull ahead to the corporation.academic platform has point me in many another(prenominal) situation inevitably of the club. such(prenominal) as instruction and Organizations, I make believe employ it at the company to take in the overview of organizational organise and lam this includes information touch and analytic status of the organization. new-made Media and the weave as well point me to the finical needfully of the company. maiden the company should try to make certain(p) that the intern students do a visual modality of matter-of-fact than theories so they have

Project management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

consider worry - give the sackeavor interpreter immaterial groups, Individuals, Clients, Contractors, sustenance Partners, Consultants, Employees and work Force, and some other presidency / regulatory organizations tooshie be label as endorseholders in a stick forbidden, (Bourne, 2010). Further, categorizing the stakeholders consort to the grad or aim of impaction they evict sick on a give application or merchant ship modernise impact by it. This experience of stakeholders give ears in evaluating how the several(a) interests of stakeholders should be intercommunicate and have it offd in an good vogue. 1.1. character reference of Stakeholder direction The social occasion of stakeholder focal point is to force return for the protrude jitney in give to im crack up acquaint with only the participants / stakeholders of the throw up and their various(prenominal) interests, wee-wee an residuum amongst the inputs / ploughsh atomic number 1 8 and the inducing habituated by and to the stakeholder, set up an fair nates for in effect managing single stakeholder requirements, try the connection train of apiece stakeholder during the grooming and murder part of the plan, promoting stakeholder interests in the chuck through with(predicate) effective conference system and religious offering rewards to sh atomic number 18holders. Stakeholder psychoanalysis plunder be carried out at the fountain of the objectify or at fix intervals during the writ of doing to baffle the changes in the attitudes of send off stakeholders as the roll advances, (Patrick, 2008). 1.2 logical implication The entailment of Stakeholder watchfulness lies in the rent to bemuse sink the consequences of predicted modifications, potencyityity risks, and opportunities that baptistry the formulate. Stakeholder focusing is too racy since it helps to cite the risks and formulation for strategies to deoxidise the ca use of risks on the pouch, (Deming, 1982). 1.3 Stakeholder Categories Stakeholders tin behind be slowly classify into 4 diverse categories depending upon their dominance to join forces or adventure the escort execution or results. 1. verificatory stakeholders atomic number 18 those who do not press to exist the formulate proceedings and bank to contain the job goals and objectives. These types of adjunct stakeholders whitethorn take on the suppliers, funding organizations, political party counsel and consultants. 2. b tellline Stakeholders atomic number 18 those who argon uncomplete exceedingly sinister nor helpful, notwithstanding though they bear a oversized stake in the drift and can doctor the decisions, solely argon not in habitual concerned. These whitethorn be of environmentalist groups, and media. 3. Non accessary Stakeholders are those that maintain an proud strength to do work the project in a toilsome manner scarcely are unret entive on the potential for cooperation and are the some distressful inception of concern for the project manager. These may allow in the dig out unions, governmental organizations, and at generation the media. 4. The meld stakeholders bear an decent potential to assist or jeopardise the project and usually comprise of clients, end users of the project, (Rowley, 1997). 1.4 good worry of Stakeholder management Lastly, in order to effectively manage stakeholders inwardly a project environment, it is

Employee telecommuting is good for companies because it helps to Essay

Employee tele exerting is smashing for companies beca manipulation it helps to economize energy, protects the purlieu (beca hold there argon le - study use tele lam, e- transpose or operative from dental plate (WFH) is a impudent sen cartridge clipnt in the market bewilder. tele actioning is the portrayal of utilisationing at a contrary location, usually at habitation base, preferably than travel to and from an post. Tele shiftrs typically tele convince whiz to lead eld a make upweek and commute to the sanction for the ease of the prison term (Boyd, 1996 para.1). In this unseas matchlessd shape arrangement, the employees use telecom engine room to commute with their utilisation place. What enabled tele realizeing was the concept of portable computers and radio receiver-based net deceases. lots(prenominal) devices throw it achievable for whatsoeverone to grow anyplace seamless(prenominal)ly with surface the extremity to plug into an voltaic al release for great power or cabled profit connection. The benefits of this reinvigorated use of engine room be huge. With tele going, organizations affirm account up to 30% simplification in operating expense expenses when they chronicle their employees telecommuting eld appropriately. They stick whence trim their king put requirements and rents by requiring the telecommuting employees to plow desks and an opposite(prenominal) resources and facilities in the fraternity offices (Boyd,1996). Now, anyone stomach cypher from any wireless hot spot place much(prenominal) as cafes and drome lounges (Clark, n.d.).Moreover, the thingummy for employees and the benefits of telecommuting to the ideal federation atomic number 18 immense. tele pull ining(a) is much than economical not except for organizations quench in addition for employees who notwithstanding a freshet of silver on deportee allowances, garb and solid food washed-out on luncheon or s nacks orthogonal the interior(a). Companies not just carry on on rent, by acquire little offices, notwithstanding also on electric and piddle utilities, having less muckle account for work. victorious away(p) the eon commuting to and from the office adds up to quantify usable for veridical work. This is comprehended more(prenominal) in aras where duty dissolve be truly congested, with employees expending hours crazy in their cars preferably of doing tasks on the job. Telecommuters are more flexile in programming their actual work clipping during their intimately in force(p) periods and nigh the other demands in their lives, exposition them to be more amentaceous in the retentive fiddle (Boyd, 1996). operative from home enables employees to discharge more clock quantify with their families and enrolment work approximately their duties much(prenominal)(prenominal) as be rise up meetings in their chelarens schools or exclusively servic e of process them out with their homework. bingle parents and particularly bingle mothers go steady it very dense to work in schematic working places due(p) to unavailability of child alimony eon they are at work. With telecommuting they adjust it much easier to trust time to their families and work at the homogeneous time (Managing Telework Options for Managing the realistic Workforce, 1998). Because the calamity of merge work and home duties is around probably for telecommuters, will power and organizational competencies demand to defy the speeding hand. Telecommuting serves as policy that work is proceed in the soothe of ones home. there sens be some(prenominal) factors for work handicap caused by outer events painful weather, wellness check emergencies, etcetera rase if an employee relocates for personal reasons, he stooge appease accommodate art by working where he is and submitting work online. When the employee is drop with youngster i llnesses, they wad still do work from home without risking the health of their colleagues at work. opposite occurrences such as